Discovering Oud: The Precious Essence of Nature

What is Oudh?

Oudh, also known as Oud or agarwood, is a fragrant, dark, and resinous wood used in perfumery, incense, and small hand carvings. It forms in the heartwood of Aquilaria trees after they become infected with a type of mold, Phaeoacremonium parasitica. The tree secretes a resin to combat the fungal infestation, resulting in the prized Oudh.

How is Oudh Derived?

Oudh is extracted from the resinous heartwood of infected Aquilaria trees. The process involves either distillation from the wood or melting the resin. Due to the rarity of naturally infected trees, plantation cultivation has become common, allowing for the production of Oudh through artificial means.

Why Have People Been Using Oudh for Centuries?

Oudh has been valued for its distinctive fragrance and therapeutic properties for thousands of years. It has been used in religious ceremonies, traditional medicine, and perfumery across various cultures, including the Middle East, South Asia, and Southeast Asia.

Market Where Oudh is Used Most

The Oudh market is a multi-billion dollar industry, with the highest demand in the Middle East, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. Countries like Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, India, and Indonesia are major consumers of Oudh. The annual market value is estimated to be around $6 billion, with Oudh often referred to as "liquid gold" due to its high cost and rarity.

Different Types of Oudh

There are several types of Oudh, each with its unique scent profile. Here are some of the most notable varieties:

• Dehnal Oudh: Known for its rich, complex, and dark aroma, often described as smoky, woody, and leathery.

• Mukhallat Oudh: A blend of various Oudh types, offering a harmonious and balanced fragrance with notes of sandalwood, amber, musk, and spices.
  
  

Each type of Oudh offers a unique olfactory experience, making it a prized ingredient in perfumery and a symbol of luxury and opulence.